HSK Vocabulary List

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小朋友
xiǎopéngyou - child; little friend
小朋友们在唱歌。
xiǎopéngyoumen zài chànggē - The children are singing.
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小时
xiǎoshí - hour
我每天学习两小时。
wǒ měitiān xuéxí liǎng xiǎoshí - I study for two hours every day.
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小学
xiǎoxué - primary school
我在小学上学。
wǒ zài xiǎoxué shàngxué - I attend primary school.
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小学生
xiǎoxuéshēng - primary school student
他是小学生。
tā shì xiǎoxuéshēng - He is a primary school student.
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xiào - smile; laugh
她笑得很开心。
tā xiào de hěn kāixīn - She is laughing happily.
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xiě - write
我写字。
wǒ xiě zì - I write Chinese characters.
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谢谢
xièxie - thank you
谢谢你!
xièxie nǐ - Thank you!
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xīn - new
这是新书。
zhè shì xīn shū - This is a new book.
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新年
xīnnián - New Year
新年快乐!
xīnnián kuàilè - Happy New Year!
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星期
xīngqī - week
今天星期几?
jīntiān xīngqī jǐ - What day of the week is it today?
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星期日
Xīngqīrì - Sunday
星期日我休息。
xīngqīrì wǒ xiūxi - I rest on Sunday.
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星期天
Xīngqītiān - Sunday
星期天我们去公园。
xīngqītiān wǒmen qù gōngyuán - We're going to the park on Sunday.
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xíng - okay; all right
这样行吗?
zhèyàng xíng ma - Is this okay?
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休息
xiūxi - rest
我想休息一下。
wǒ xiǎng xiūxi yíxià - I'd like to take a short break.
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xué - study; learn
我学汉语。
wǒ xué hànyǔ - I study Chinese.
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学生
xuésheng - student
他是学生。
tā shì xuésheng - He is a student.
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学习
xuéxí - study; learn
我喜欢学习中文。
wǒ xǐhuan xuéxí zhōngwén - I like studying Chinese.
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学校
xuéxiào - school
我去学校。
wǒ qù xuéxiào - I'm going to school.
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学院
xuéyuàn - college; institute
他在学院学习。
tā zài xuéyuàn xuéxí - He studies at a college.
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yào - want; need; will
我要喝水。
wǒ yào hē shuǐ - I want to drink water.
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爷爷
yéye - grandfather (paternal)
我爷爷很高。
wǒ yéye hěn gāo - My grandfather is very tall.
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yě - also
我也去。
wǒ yě qù - I'm going too.
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yè - page
书的第一页。
shū de dì yī yè - The first page of the book.
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yī - one
我有一本书。
wǒ yǒu yì běn shū - I have a book.
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衣服
yīfu - clothes
我买了新衣服。
wǒ mǎi le xīn yīfu - I bought new clothes.
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医生
yīshēng - doctor
他是医生。
tā shì yīshēng - He is a doctor.
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医院
yīyuàn - hospital
我去医院看病。
wǒ qù yīyuàn kànbìng - I'm going to the hospital to see a doctor.
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一半
yíbàn - half
我吃了一半面包。
wǒ chī le yíbàn miànbāo - I ate half of the bread.
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一会儿
yíhuìr - a little while
我休息一会儿。
wǒ xiūxi yíhuìr - I'll rest for a little while.
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一块儿
yíkuàir - together
我们一起玩,一块儿吃饭。
wǒmen yìqǐ wán yíkuàir chīfàn - Let's play together and eat together.
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一下儿
yíxiàr - a moment; a bit
请等我一下儿。
qǐng děng wǒ yíxiàr - Please wait for me a moment.
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一样
yíyàng - same
他们的衣服一样。
tāmen de yīfu yíyàng - Their clothes are the same.
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一边
yìbiān - one side; while
我一边吃饭一边看书。
wǒ yìbiān chīfàn yìbiān kànshū - I read while eating.
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一点儿
yìdiǎnr - a little
我要一点儿水。
wǒ yào yìdiǎnr shuǐ - I'd like a little water.
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一起
yìqǐ - together
我们一起去吧。
wǒmen yìqǐ qù ba - Let's go together.
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一些
yìxiē - some
我买了一些水果。
wǒ mǎi le yìxiē shuǐguǒ - I bought some fruit.
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yòng - use
我用电脑。
wǒ yòng diànnǎo - I use a computer.
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yǒu - have; there is/are
我有一本书。
wǒ yǒu yì běn shū - I have a book.
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有的
yǒude - some
有的人喜欢运动。
yǒude rén xǐhuan yùndòng - Some people like sports.
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有名
yǒumíng - famous
北京是有名的城市。
běijīng shì yǒumíng de chéngshì - Beijing is a famous city.
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有时候
yǒushíhou - sometimes
我有时候去图书馆。
wǒ yǒushíhou qù túshūguǎn - I sometimes go to the library.
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有一些
yǒuyìxiē - some
我有一些问题。
wǒ yǒu yìxiē wèntí - I have some questions.
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有用
yǒuyòng - useful
这本书很有用。
zhè běn shū hěn yǒuyòng - This book is very useful.
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yòu - right
右边是商店。
yòubian shì shāngdiàn - The store is on the right.
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右边
yòubian - right side
教室在右边。
jiàoshì zài yòubian - The classroom is on the right.
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yǔ - rain
外面下雨了。
wàimian xiàyǔ le - It's raining outside.
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yuán - yuan
这个多少钱?五十元。
zhège duōshao qián wǔshí yuán - How much is this? Fifty yuan.
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yuǎn - far
我家离学校很远。
wǒ jiā lí xuéxiào hěn yuǎn - My home is far from the school.
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yuè - month; moon
这个月很热。
zhège yuè hěn rè - This month is very hot.
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zài - again
再见!
zàijiàn - Goodbye!
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再见
zàijiàn - goodbye
我们明天再见。
wǒmen míngtiān zàijiàn - See you tomorrow.
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zài - at; in; on
我在家。
wǒ zài jiā - I'm at home.
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在家
zàijiā - at home
今天我在家休息。
jīntiān wǒ zài jiā xiūxi - I'm resting at home today.
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zǎo - early
早上好!
zǎoshang hǎo - Good morning!
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早饭
zǎofàn - breakfast
我吃早饭了。
wǒ chī zǎofàn le - I ate breakfast.
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早上
zǎoshang - morning
早上我去学校。
zǎoshang wǒ qù xuéxiào - I go to school in the morning.
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怎么
zěnme - how
这件事怎么做?
zhè jiàn shì zěnme zuò - How do you do this?
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zhàn - stand; station
火车站在哪儿?
huǒchēzhàn zài nǎr - Where is the train station?
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zhǎo - look for
我在找我的书。
wǒ zài zhǎo wǒ de shū - I'm looking for my book.
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找到
zhǎodào - find
我找到了钥匙。
wǒ zhǎodào le yàoshi - I found the key.
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zhè - this
这是我的书。
zhè shì wǒ de shū - This is my book.
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这边
zhèbian - this side; here
请到这边来。
qǐng dào zhèbian lái - Please come over here.
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这里
zhèlǐ - here
这里很安静。
zhèlǐ hěn ānjìng - It's very quiet here.
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这儿
zhèr - here
我在这儿等你。
wǒ zài zhèr děng nǐ - I'll wait for you here.
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这些
zhèxiē - these
这些书很贵。
zhèxiē shū hěn guì - These books are expensive.
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zhe - particle indicating an ongoing state
他笑着说。
tā xiàozhe shuō - He said with a smile.
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zhēn - really; true
他真高。
tā zhēn gāo - He is really tall.
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真的
zhēnde - really; true
这是真的。
zhè shì zhēnde - This is true.
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zhèng - just; exactly
他正看书。
tā zhèng kànshū - He is reading.
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正在
zhèngzài - be doing
我正在吃饭。
wǒ zhèngzài chīfàn - I am eating.
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知道
zhīdào - know
我知道这个问题。
wǒ zhīdào zhège wèntí - I know this question.
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知识
zhīshi - knowledge
学习知识很重要。
xuéxí zhīshi hěn zhòngyào - Learning knowledge is very important.
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zhōng - middle; center
中国在亚洲。
zhōngguó zài yàzhōu - China is in Asia.
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中国
Zhōngguó - China
我爱中国。
wǒ ài zhōngguó - I love China.
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中间
zhōngjiān - middle
桌子中间有花。
zhuōzi zhōngjiān yǒu huā - There are flowers in the middle of the table.
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中文
Zhōngwén - Chinese language
我会说中文。
wǒ huì shuō zhōngwén - I can speak Chinese.
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中午
zhōngwǔ - noon
中午我们吃饭。
zhōngwǔ wǒmen chīfàn - We eat lunch at noon.
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中学
zhōngxué - middle school
他在中学学习。
tā zài zhōngxué xuéxí - He studies at a middle school.
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中学生
zhōngxuéshēng - middle school student
我是中学生。
wǒ shì zhōngxuéshēng - I am a middle school student.
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zhòng - heavy
这个箱子很重。
zhège xiāngzi hěn zhòng - This box is very heavy.
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重要
zhòngyào - important
这是很重要的事情。
zhè shì hěn zhòngyào de shìqing - This is a very important matter.
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zhù - live; reside
我住在北京。
wǒ zhù zài běijīng - I live in Beijing.
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准备
zhǔnbèi - prepare
我准备好了。
wǒ zhǔnbèi hǎo le - I am ready.
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桌子
zhuōzi - table; desk
桌子上有书。
zhuōzi shàng yǒu shū - There are books on the table.
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zì - Chinese character; word
我会写汉字。
wǒ huì xiě hànzì - I can write Chinese characters.
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zi - child; suffix
桌子很大。
zhuōzi hěn dà - The table is very big.
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zǒu - walk; leave
我走回家。
wǒ zǒu huí jiā - I walk home.
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走路
zǒulù - walk
我喜欢走路。
wǒ xǐhuan zǒulù - I like walking.
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zuì - most
他最高。
tā zuì gāo - He is the tallest.
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最好
zuìhǎo - best
你最好休息一下。
nǐ zuìhǎo xiūxi yíxià - You'd better take a break.
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最后
zuìhòu - last; finally
最后我们去了商店。
zuìhòu wǒmen qù le shāngdiàn - Finally, we went to the store.
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昨天
zuótiān - yesterday
昨天我去学校。
zuótiān wǒ qù xuéxiào - I went to school yesterday.
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zuǒ - left
左边有商店。
zuǒbian yǒu shāngdiàn - There is a store on the left.
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左边
zuǒbian - left side
教室在左边。
jiàoshì zài zuǒbian - The classroom is on the left.
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zuò - sit
请坐!
qǐng zuò - Please have a seat!
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坐下
zuòxia - sit down
请坐下。
qǐng zuòxia - Please sit down.
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zuò - do; make
我做作业。
wǒ zuò zuòyè - I do my homework.
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