HSK Vocabulary List

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爱
ài - love
我爱你。
wǒ ài nǐ - I love you.
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爱好
àihào - hobby
我的爱好是看书。
wǒ de àihào shì kànshū - My hobby is reading.
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八
bā - eight
我有八个苹果。
wǒ yǒu bā ge píngguǒ - I have eight apples.
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爸爸
bàba - father / dad
我爸爸在家。
wǒ bàba zài jiā - My father is at home.
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吧
ba - (modal particle: suggestion)
我们走吧。
wǒmen zǒu ba - Let's go.
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白
bái - white
他穿白衣服。
tā chuān bái yīfu - He is wearing white clothes.
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白天
báitiān - daytime
白天很热。
báitiān hěn rè - It is very hot during the day.
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百
bǎi - hundred
这里有一百块钱。
zhèlǐ yǒu yìbǎi kuài qián - There is 100 yuan here.
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班
bān - class
我们在一个班。
wǒmen zài yí ge bān - We are in the same class.
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半
bàn - half
给我半个面包。
gěi wǒ bàn ge miànbāo - Give me half a loaf of bread.
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半年
bànnián - half a year
我来中国半年了。
wǒ lái zhōngguó bànnián le - I have been in China for half a year.
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半天
bàntiān - half a day
我等了半天。
wǒ děng le bàntiān - I waited for half a day.
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帮
bāng - help
我帮你。
wǒ bāng nǐ - I'll help you.
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帮忙
bāngmáng - help; do a favor
请帮个忙。
qǐng bāng ge máng - Please do me a favor.
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包
bāo - bag; package
这是我的书包。
zhè shì wǒ de shūbāo - This is my schoolbag.
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包子
bāozi - steamed bun
我想吃包子。
wǒ xiǎng chī bāozi - I want to eat steamed buns.
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杯
bēi - cup (measure word)
一杯水。
yì bēi shuǐ - A cup of water.
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杯子
bēizi - cup
桌上有一个杯子。
zhuō shàng yǒu yí ge bēizi - There is a cup on the table.
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北
běi - north
北京在中国的北方。
běijīng zài zhōngguó de běifāng - Beijing is in northern China.
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北边
běibian - north side
学校在城市北边。
xuéxiào zài chéngshì běibian - The school is on the north side of the city.
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北京
Běijīng - Beijing
我想去北京。
wǒ xiǎng qù běijīng - I want to go to Beijing.
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本
běn - measure word for books
三本书。
sān běn shū - Three books.
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本子
běnzi - notebook
我买了一个本子。
wǒ mǎi le yí ge běnzi - I bought a notebook.
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比
bǐ - compare; than
他比我高。
tā bǐ wǒ gāo - He is taller than me.
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别
bié - don't
别说话。
bié shuōhuà - Don't talk.
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别的
biéde - other
我要别的。
wǒ yào biéde - I want something else.
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别人
biérén - other people
别人都来了。
biérén dōu lái le - Everyone else has arrived.
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病
bìng - illness
他生病了。
tā shēngbìng le - He is sick.
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病人
bìngrén - patient
医生在看病人。
yīshēng zài kàn bìngrén - The doctor is seeing a patient.
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不大
bú dà - not big
我今天不大忙。
wǒ jīntiān bú dà máng - I'm not very busy today.
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不对
bú duì - incorrect; wrong
这个答案不对。
zhège dá'àn bú duì - This answer is incorrect.
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不客气
bú kèqi - you're welcome
这点儿小事儿，不客气。
zhè diǎnr xiǎoshìr bú kèqi - It's just a small thing. You're welcome.
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不用
bú yòng - don't need to
不用担心。
bú yòng dānxīn - Don't worry.
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不
bù - not
我不去。
wǒ bù qù - I'm not going.
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菜
cài - dish; vegetable
我喜欢中国菜。
wǒ xǐhuan zhōngguó cài - I like Chinese food.
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茶
chá - tea
我喝茶。
wǒ hē chá - I drink tea.
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差
chà - differ; poor; short of
我们差一个人。
wǒmen chà yí ge rén - We are one person short.
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常
cháng - often
他常来这里。
tā cháng lái zhèlǐ - He often comes here.
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常常
chángcháng - often
我常常运动。
wǒ chángcháng yùndòng - I often exercise.
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唱
chàng - sing
她唱得很好。
tā chàng de hěn hǎo - She sings very well.
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唱歌
chànggē - sing a song
我喜欢唱歌。
wǒ xǐhuan chànggē - I like singing.
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车
chē - vehicle; car
我的车在那里。
wǒ de chē zài nàlǐ - My car is over there.
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车票
chēpiào - ticket
我买了车票。
wǒ mǎi le chēpiào - I bought a ticket.
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车上
chēshang - on the vehicle
我在车上等你。
wǒ zài chēshang děng nǐ - I'll wait for you on the vehicle.
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车站
chēzhàn - station
我在车站。
wǒ zài chēzhàn - I'm at the station.
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吃
chī - eat
我吃苹果。
wǒ chī píngguǒ - I eat apples.
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吃饭
chīfàn - eat a meal
我们一起吃饭吧。
wǒmen yìqǐ chīfàn ba - Let's eat together.
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出
chū - go out
他出门了。
tā chūmén le - He went out.
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出来
chūlái - come out
他走出来了。
tā zǒu chūlái le - He came out.
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出去
chūqù - go out
他出去了。
tā chūqù le - He went out.
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穿
chuān - wear
他穿黑衣服。
tā chuān hēi yīfu - He is wearing black clothes.
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床
chuáng - bed
我想买一张床。
wǒ xiǎng mǎi yì zhāng chuáng - I want to buy a bed.
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次
cì - time (measure word)
我去过三次。
wǒ qù guo sān cì - I have been there three times.
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从
cóng - from
我从家来学校。
wǒ cóng jiā lái xuéxiào - I came to school from home.
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错
cuò - wrong; mistake
你写错了。
nǐ xiě cuò le - You wrote it wrong.
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打
dǎ - hit; do (many actions)
打篮球。
dǎ lánqiú - Play basketball.
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打车
dǎchē - take a taxi
我们打车去吧。
wǒmen dǎchē qù ba - Let's take a taxi.
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打电话
dǎdiànhuà - make a phone call
我给你打电话。
wǒ gěi nǐ dǎ diànhuà - I'll call you.
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打开
dǎkāi - open
请打开门。
qǐng dǎkāi mén - Please open the door.
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打球
dǎqiú - play ball
我喜欢打球。
wǒ xǐhuan dǎqiú - I like playing ball games.
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大
dà - big
那个学校很大。
nàge xuéxiào hěn dà - That school is very big.
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大学
dàxué - university
我在大学学习。
wǒ zài dàxué xuéxí - I study at a university.
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大学生
dàxuéshēng - university student
他是大学生。
tā shì dàxuéshēng - He is a university student.
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到
dào - arrive; to
我到了。
wǒ dào le - I have arrived.
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得到
dédào - get; obtain
我得到了礼物。
wǒ dédào le lǐwù - I got a gift.
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的
de - particle (possessive)
这是我的书。
zhè shì wǒ de shū - This is my book.
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等
děng - wait
请等一下。
qǐng děng yíxià - Please wait a moment.
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地
dì - ground
地很冷。
dì hěn lěng - The ground is cold.
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地点
dìdiǎn - place; location
我们的地点在哪儿？
wǒmen de dìdiǎn zài nǎr - Where is our location?
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地方
dìfang - place
这个地方很好。
zhège dìfang hěn hǎo - This place is very nice.
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地上
dìshang - on the ground
地上有一只猫。
dìshang yǒu yì zhī māo - There is a cat on the ground.
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地图
dìtú - map
我需要一张地图。
wǒ xūyào yì zhāng dìtú - I need a map.
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弟弟
dìdi - younger brother
我有一个弟弟。
wǒ yǒu yí ge dìdi - I have a younger brother.
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第
dì - ordinal prefix (first, second...)
他是第二名。
tā shì dì èr míng - He is in second place.
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点
diǎn - o'clock; point
现在三点。
xiànzài sān diǎn - It's three o'clock now.
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电
diàn - electricity
电来了。
diàn lái le - The electricity is back.
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电话
diànhuà - telephone
我买了新电话。
wǒ mǎi le xīn diànhuà - I bought a new phone.
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电脑
diànnǎo - computer
我用电脑工作。
wǒ yòng diànnǎo gōngzuò - I use a computer for work.
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电视
diànshì - television
我在看电视。
wǒ zài kàn diànshì - I'm watching TV.
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电视机
diànshìjī - TV set
一台电视机。
yì tái diànshìjī - A television set.
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电影
diànyǐng - movie
这个电影很好看。
zhège diànyǐng hěn hǎokàn - This movie is very good.
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电影院
diànyǐngyuàn - movie theater
我们去电影院吧。
wǒmen qù diànyǐngyuàn ba - Let's go to the movie theater.
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东
dōng - east
我家在东边。
wǒ jiā zài dōngbian - My home is on the east side.
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东边
dōngbian - east side
学校在东边。
xuéxiào zài dōngbian - The school is on the east side.
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东西
dōngxi - thing; stuff
我买了很多东西。
wǒ mǎi le hěn duō dōngxi - I bought many things.
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动
dòng - move
他动了。
tā dòng le - He moved.
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动作
dòngzuò - movement; action
这个动作很难。
zhège dòngzuò hěn nán - This movement is difficult.
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都
dōu - all; both
他们都来了。
tāmen dōu lái le - They have all arrived.
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读
dú - read
我喜欢读书。
wǒ xǐhuan dúshū - I like reading.
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读书
dúshū - study; read books
他在读书。
tā zài dúshū - He is reading.
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对
duì - correct; right
你的答案对了。
nǐ de dá'àn duì le - Your answer is correct.
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对不起
duìbuqǐ - sorry
对不起，我来晚了。
duìbuqǐ wǒ lái wǎn le - Sorry, I'm late.
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多
duō - many; much
你有多少？
nǐ yǒu duōshao - How many do you have?
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多少
duōshao - how many; how much
这个多少钱？
zhège duōshao qián - How much is this?
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饿
è - hungry
我很饿。
wǒ hěn è - I'm very hungry.
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儿子
érzi - son
他有一个儿子。
tā yǒu yí ge érzi - He has a son.
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二
èr - two
我有二十块。
wǒ yǒu èrshí kuài - I have twenty yuan.
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饭
fàn - meal; cooked rice
我吃饭了。
wǒ chīfàn le - I have eaten.
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饭店
fàndiàn - restaurant
我们去饭店吧。
wǒmen qù fàndiàn ba - Let's go to a restaurant.
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房间
fángjiān - room
我的房间很大。
wǒ de fángjiān hěn dà - My room is very big.
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